Otarion L10 "Listener"
The Otarion Model L10 "Listener" eyeglass hearing aid was
manufactured by Otarion Electronics, Inc. of Chicago, IL.
The Otarion Model L10 was introduced on December 9, 1954 and went on
sale in January 1955. It was probably the first commercially-made
all-transistor eyeglass hearing aid in the world.
(Note: Akumed MBH of Germany had come out with a 2 vacuum tube & 1
transistor eyeglass hearing aid in 1954 (patented in 1952). This was
likely the first commercially-made eyeglass hearing aid in the world.
Another unique feature of this hearing aid was that the arms could not fold.)
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Front view of the Otarion Model L10 "Listener" eyeglass hearing aid. Early models of eyeglass hearing aids had thick frames and very thick
arms—they looked very "heavy" by today's standards. This
hearing aid weighed 2.1 oz. (58 g) without the battery. |
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Rear view of the Otarion Model L10 "Listener"
eyeglass hearing aid. It used discrete components, and as such, needed
both sides of the eyeglass frames to house all the electronics—hence its
"fat" arms.
Furthermore, since the electronics filled both arms, only
one ear could be aided. In the model shown at the right, it provided
amplification for the left ear.
Note the ear mold attached to the left arm.
In addition, since the microphone and receiver were on
opposite sides of the eyeglasses, this effectively made this aid
function as
a CROS, (Contralateral Routing of Sound) hearing aid. The hearing aid
picked up the sound from one side of your head and you heard it in the
opposite (contralateral) ear.
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Front view of the folded Otarion Model L10 "Listener" eyeglass hearing aid.
This hearing aid had maroon-colored plastic frames.
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View of the rear half of the right arm of the Otarion Model L10
"Listener" eyeglass hearing aid showing the volume control knob (left). It was situated ahead of the ear. The microphone
port is the "hole" on the right. |
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View of the inside of the right arm of the Otarion Model L10 "Listener"
eyeglass hearing aid showing the serial number (21201) stamped near the
front (left).
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View of the front inside of the left arm of the Otarion Model L10 "Listener"
eyeglass hearing aid showing the manufacturer's name (Otarion), the
model (Listener) and location of manufacture (Dobbs Ferry, NY).
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View of the rear inside part of the left arm of the Otarion Model L10
"Listener" eyeglass hearing aid showing the battery door (center) and
the ear mold (bottom).
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Close-up view of the inside of the left arm of the Otarion
Model L10 "Listener" eyeglass hearing aid showing the battery door
removed (top) revealing the battery compartment. The battery door just
slid up in two tiny grooves.
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Close-up view of the inside of the left arm of the Otarion
Model L10 "Listener" eyeglass hearing aid showing the battery door
removed (top) revealing the battery in the battery compartment. The Otarion L10 "Listener" used
a
No. 625 battery.
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Close-up view of the inside of the left arm of the Otarion
Model L10 "Listener" eyeglass hearing aid showing the battery door
half shut.
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View of the underside of the top of the eyeglass frames of the Otarion Model L10 "Listener" eyeglass
hearing aid with the glass removed showing the hidden wires in the top
of the groove. This was needed since both arms housed the electronics.
As a result,
there needed to be a way of connecting both sides with wires. The way they did it
was to run 2 wires along both arms to pins at the front and run hidden
wires across the top of the eyeglass frames (as shown).
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Outside view of the hinge of the Otarion Model L10 "Listener" eyeglass
hearing aid.
In
order not to have wires visible at the corner hinges, Otarion came up with
an ingenious method for connecting the wires in the arms and the
eyeglass frame together.
Note the
two pins sticking off the end of the arm. These pins automatically made
contact with the "plates" (right) when the arms were opened up so you
could put the eyeglasses on and broke contact (shown) when the
arms were folded. In this way the electrical signals
were transferred from one side to the other. (Both arms had the same
arrangement.)
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Another close-up view of the hinge area of the Otarion Model L10
"Listener" eyeglass hearing aid showing the two pins and plates. You
had to keep the ends of the pins and the "plates" clean or they would
soon corrode and the hearing aid would cease working, or cease working
properly.
Note: there was no on-off switch on the volume control or elsewhere as
none was needed. Simply folding the eyeglass arms broke the contacts at
the hinges and prevented any current from flowing.
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At the right is an advertising invitation for the Otarion Model L10
"Listener" eyeglass hearing aid dated April 1955.
Here is a
copy
of the slick 4-page brochure for the Otarion Model L10 "Listener"
eyeglass hearing aid to entice
people to purchase it. Notice the stress on invisibility—just as is done
today.
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The Otarion Model L10 "Listener" eyeglass hearing aid in its
original case.
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The original case of the Otarion Model L10 "Listener" eyeglass
hearing aid.
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